Most Common · Joint Replacement
Knee Osteoarthritis
A degenerative joint disease where the knee cartilage gradually wears down, causing pain, stiffness and reduced mobility. One of the most common joint conditions affecting adults over 50.
ABOUT THIS CONDITION
What is Knee Osteoarthritis?
Knee Osteoarthritis is a chronic, progressive joint disease where the smooth cartilage cushioning the knee gradually wears away. As cartilage thins, bones rub against each other causing pain, swelling, stiffness and difficulty walking, climbing stairs or squatting comfortably. Dr. Bathini Hithesh specialises in advanced knee replacement, offering patients lasting pain relief and restored mobility through proven surgical techniques.
SIGNS TO WATCH
Common Symptoms
Symptoms that need attention
WHY IT HAPPENS
Causes & Risk Factors
- Aging and natural cartilage wear
- Previous knee injuries or fractures
- Obesity increasing joint load
- Repetitive squatting and heavy lifting
- Family history of arthritis
- Misalignment such as bow legs
CLINICAL DETAILS
KeyFacts
Grade I–II — medical management. Grade III–IV — surgical replacement preferred
Total Knee Replacement takes 60–90 minutes per knee
Walking with support in 24–48 hours post-surgery
Cashless approval available with most major insurers
Modern knee implants last 20–25 years on average
Typically 3–5 days for total knee replacement
HOW WE TREAT IT
Treatment Approach
Total Knee Replacement
Dr. Hithesh performs precise total knee replacement using modern implants and minimally invasive techniques, restoring smooth, pain-free movement and long-lasting function for advanced arthritis patients.
- 1
Detailed Evaluation
Dr. Hithesh examines alignment, range of motion and X-rays to grade arthritis severity and plan personalized treatment.
- 2
Surgical Planning
Custom implant size, alignment and approach are mapped before surgery using imaging templates and precise pre-operative measurements.
- 3
Knee Replacement
Damaged cartilage and bone are replaced with metal and plastic components, restoring smooth, pain-free joint movement again.
- 4
Guided Recovery
Structured physiotherapy, walking practice and follow-up visits ensure full mobility restoration within four to six weeks.
AVAILABLE TREATMENTS
Treatment Options
Total Knee Replacement (TKR)
Replaces the entire arthritic knee joint with prosthetic components, ideal for advanced osteoarthritis with severe pain and deformity.
Partial Knee Replacement
Replaces only the damaged compartment, preserving healthy bone and ligaments — ideal for early single-compartment osteoarthritis.
Revision Knee Replacement
Re-do surgery for worn, loose or infected knee implants, restoring stability and function with specialised revision components.
COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently Asked Questions
Not sure about your condition?
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