Partial Hip Replacement / Hemiarthoplasty
Only the broken femoral head is replaced while the natural hip socket is preserved — getting elderly fracture patients back on their feet within 24 hours and avoiding bedrest complications.
What is Partial Hip Replacement / Hemiarthoplasty?
Partial Hip Replacement, or Hemiarthroplasty, replaces only the femoral head with a metal prosthesis while leaving the natural acetabular socket undisturbed. Bipolar designs articulate within an inner head, providing smooth, low-friction motion and reduced cartilage wear in the native socket. The procedure is the standard treatment for displaced femoral neck fractures in elderly patients with limited pre-injury mobility. At Lux Hospitals Hyderabad, Dr. Hithesh prioritises swift, technically clean hemiarthroplasty to enable same-day standing and prevent the cascade of complications associated with prolonged immobilisation.
How the Procedure Works
Pre-Operative Optimisation
Cardiac, renal and metabolic status are stabilised; surgery is scheduled within 48 hours of fracture admission ideally.
Anaesthesia & Approach
Spinal or general anaesthesia is given; a posterior or lateral hip approach is used for controlled exposure.
Femoral Head Removal
The fractured femoral head is extracted; the femoral canal is prepared for the chosen prosthetic stem size.
Bipolar Prosthesis Insertion
A modular bipolar head is implanted onto the stem, allowing smooth gliding within the patient's own acetabular socket.
Closure & Day-One Mobilisation
Wound closure is completed; physiotherapy and standing with frame begin within 24 hours of surgery.
Outcomes
Who Needs This Treatment?
- →Quickly relieves agonising pain from a displaced femoral neck fracture
- →Enables standing and assisted walking within the first 24 hours
- →Avoids dangerous bedrest complications: pneumonia, pressure sores, blood clots
- →Shorter operative time and lower blood loss than total replacement
- →Bipolar articulation gives smoother motion and protects native cartilage
- →Cost-effective and matched to elderly patients' real activity demands
In a frail elderly patient with a hip fracture, every hour matters. Hemiarthroplasty done quickly and well is genuinely life-saving — it gets them back to their feet before complications can ever take hold.
— — Dr. Bathini Hithesh, Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, Trauma & Joint Replacement Specialist, Lux Hospitals, Hyderabad
Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Not sure which treatment is right for you?
Book a consultation with Dr. Bathini Hithesh and get a personalised treatment plan.